Rōmaji
|
Kanji
|
Description
|
Bō
|
棒 [ぼう]
|
Stick, club, truncheon, hit, a 6 foot staff.
|
Bō Shuriken
|
棒手裏剣 [ぼうしゅりけん]
|
Throwing spikes
|
Bokken
|
木剣 [ぼっけん]
|
Wooden practice sword
|
Bokutō
|
木刀 [ぼくとう]
|
Wooden practice sword
|
Chokutō
|
直刀 [ちょくとう]
|
Very early straight single edged (sometimes with second
partial edge) straight sword.
|
Daishō
|
大小 [だいしょう]
|
A matched pair of long and short swords
|
Daitō
|
大刀 [たいとう]
|
Long sword over 2 feet long
|
Donki
|
鈍器 [どんき]
|
Blunt weapon
|
Dōtanuki
|
同田貫, 胴田貫
[どうたぬき]
|
Battle sword similar to a katana with a very thick blade.
|
Guntō
|
軍刀 [ぐんとう]
|
Army or military sword
|
Hira Shuriken
|
平手裏剣 [ひらしゅりけん]
|
Flat throwing blades, usually star shaped
|
Iaitō
|
居合刀 [いあいと]
|
Unsharpened practice sword
|
Kama
|
鎌 [かま]
|
Sickle
|
Kamayari
|
鎌槍 [かまやり]
|
Spear with one or two curved secondary blades
|
Katana
|
刀 [かたな]
|
Sword worn in the obi, cutting edge up
|
Ken
|
剣 [けん]
|
Sword usually refers to double edged sword
|
Kodachi
|
小太刀 [こだち]
|
Short sword
|
Kusarigama
|
鎖鎌 [くさりがま]
|
Chain and sickle weapon
|
Kyoketsu Shoge
|
距跋渉毛 [きょけつしょうげ]
|
Weapon consisting of a hooked dagger, a long rope and a
weighted ring
|
Kyoketsushoge
|
距跋渉毛 [きょけつしょげ]
|
Chain weapon with a sickle on one end and a ring on the
other
|
Kyōki
|
凶器; 兇器
[きょうき]
|
Dangerous weapon
|
Makibishi
|
撒き菱; 撒菱
[まきびし]
|
Caltrop (spiked device scattered to maim infantry and
horses);
|
Manrikigusari
|
万力鎖 [まんりきぐさり]
|
Ninja weighted chain weapon
|
Mantō
|
萬刀; 卍刀
[まんとう]
|
Ninja weapon disguised as a pair of garden shears
|
Nagamaki
|
長巻 [ながまき]
|
Polearm with sword blade
|
Naginata
|
薙刀 [なぎなた]
|
Polearm with curved blade
|
Nihontō
|
日本刀 [にほんとう]
|
Japanese sword
|
Nodachi
|
野太刀 [のだち]
|
Very long tachi worn on back
|
O-dachi
|
大太刀 [おおたち]
|
Extended length tachi
|
Sai
|
釵 [さい]
|
Sai (an Okinawan weapon)
|
Sasumata
|
刺股; 刺叉;
指叉
[さすまた]
|
Two-pronged weapon for catching a criminal; man-catcher
war fork
|
Shikomizue
|
仕込み杖 [しこみづえ]
|
Sword cane
|
Shinai
|
竹刀 [しない]
|
Bamboo sword used in Kendo
|
Shinken
|
真剣 [しんけん]
|
Real sword
|
Shōtō
|
小刀 [しょうとう]
|
Wooden wakizashi training sword
|
Tachi
|
太刀 [たち]
|
Long sword worn with cutting edge down
|
Wakizashi
|
脇差 [わきざし]
|
Short sword (blade between 12 and 24 inches)
|
Yari
|
槍 [やり]
|
Japanese spear
|
Yumi
|
弓 [ゆみ]
|
Japanese style bow (for shooting arrows)
|